1. Put steel vertically on a counter top or non slip surface, gripping firmly. To sharpen any sized knife, put bottom, ‘heel’, of knife against one edge of steel. Position knife at an acute angle, roughly between 20-30°.

2. Glide knife down steel in one smooth stroke, pulling knife gradually towards body, ending with tip of knife at bottom of steel. Pull knife smoothly away from steel.

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3. Repeat process on other side of blade, using opposite edge of steel. Repeat on alternate sides, a few times per side. Check sharpness and continue if necessary.

4. The condition of blade, quality of knife and hardness of metal will affect how long it takes to sharpen.

5. Sharpening steels only hone edge of knife. If knife is completely blunt, it will require professional sharpening to restore edge.6 After sharpening, wipe all knives with a paper towel, to remove any metal filings that might be on blade.

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Pro bread knife, Pro chef’s knife, Pro paring knife, Zwilling J.A. Henckels. Oak chopping board, Lakeland. Knife sharperning sword, chef's own.

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