This Easy Brining Trick Guarantees A Juicy Turkey Every Time
Everything you need to know about wet vs. dry brining—and why our Test Kitchen swears by the dry method.
By Susan Choung

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Every Thanksgiving, the same question haunts the Good Housekeeping Test Kitchen—call it our Hamlet moment: To brine or not to brine? (We’re firmly Team Brine, for the record.) Next, we debate whether to use a wet or dry brine, and which method is better.
The long answer: Brining—whichever method you choose—is the secret to a juicy, well-seasoned turkey that won’t disappoint your guests (or your leftovers).
The short answer: Dry brine is best.
Here’s why.
When you wet brine, you soak the turkey in a salty, seasoned bath for several hours (or overnight). It’s great for locking in moisture, but it also requires a giant container, a fridge with serious real estate, and a little patience for cleanup.
A dry brine, on the other hand, skips the liquid entirely. You simply rub salt (plus any herbs or spices you love) all over the bird, then let time and science do the work. The salt draws out the turkey’s natural juices, which then get reabsorbed—seasoning the meat from the inside out. The result? Deeply flavorful, perfectly juicy turkey with golden, crisp skin, and zero need for sloshing around a bucket of turkey water in your kitchen. It lets you work smarter, not harder.
Still, both methods will get you a flavorful, tender bird. Wet brining gives you some wiggle room if you’re nervous about overcooking, while dry brining rewards you with next-level flavor, juicy meat, and skin that crackles when you carve into it—all this and it’s simpler? The winner is clear.
Wet brine vs. dry brine: which is better?
| Wet Brine | Dry Brine | |
| What it is | A salty soak that seasons the turkey from the outside in. | A salt rub that pulls out the turkey’s natural juices, then locks them back in for deep flavor. |
| Time needed | 8 to 12 hours for smaller turkeys; up to 16 hours if > 14 lbs. | 1 to 3 days in the fridge. |
| Equipment | A giant container or brining bag—and major fridge space. | Just a sheet pan and a little fridge shelf. |
| Texture | Juicy, but the skin can stay soft. | Juicy and shatteringly crisp—our Test Kitchen favorite. |
| Flavor payoff | Moist, mild flavor. | Bold, concentrated flavor in every bite. |
| Best for | Cautious first-timers who want insurance against overcooking. | Confident cooks (or anyone ready to go pro). |
What about a kosher turkey?
Skip the brine if your bird is kosher or pre-seasoned—it has already been salted as part of the koshering process. Adding more will send it straight into sodium overload.
How to wet brine your turkey
For wet brining, you'll want to use a ratio of ½ cup of kosher salt to ¼ cup of sugar to 2 quarts of cold water. You'll need enough water to completely cover the turkey (or turkey breast) in a large vessel—a stock pot or Cambro food storage container is great for this. Wondering how long you should brine your turkey? Cover and refrigerate for at least 8 hours and up to 16 hours for a bird larger than 14 pounds. For a smaller bird or turkey breast, brine no longer than 12 hours. Give it a flip about halfway through. For wet-brined birds, when you're ready to cook the turkey, rinse it with cold water and pat it dry with paper towels.
How to dry brine your turkey
Dry brining involves rubbing a mix of salt and seasonings directly onto the turkey's skin. You'll need to let your dry-brined turkey sit in the fridge for up to three days, but since you can do it ahead of time, it's a great way to check something off your list before the craziness of Turkey Day begins. For a 12- to 14-pound turkey, use 2 Tbsp of kosher salt mixed with the seasonings of your choice. Let the brine sit on the bird at least overnight or up to 2 days for a medium bird (12 to 14 pounds) and up to 3 days for a large turkey, before cooking. Here's a step-by-step recipe, so you can dry brine with success.
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Ingredients
- 1
12- to 14-lb. whole turkey
- 2 Tbsp.
kosher salt
- 2 tsp.
thyme or rosemary leaves, chopped
Directions
- Step 1Working on a rimmed baking sheet, remove giblets and neck of turkey from cavities. Reserve neck and giblets for making stock or gravy. Using paper towels, pat turkey dry.
- Step 2In small bowl, combine salt and herbs and rub salt mixture all over turkey.
- Step 3Place baking sheet and turkey into a large plastic bag (you may need 2; you can use brining bags) and refrigerate overnight, up to 2 days before cooking.
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